输出层偏导数：首先计算损失函数相对于输出层神经元输出的偏导数。这通常直接依赖于所选的损失函数。
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在神经网络中，损失函数通常是一个复合函数，由多个层的输出和激活函数组合而成。链式法则允许我们将这个复杂的复合函数的梯度计算分解为一系列简单的局部梯度计算，从而简化了梯度计算的过程。
隐藏层偏导数：使用链式法则，将输出层的偏导数向后传播到隐藏层。对于隐藏层中的每个神经元，计算其输出相对于下一层神经元输入的偏导数，并与下一层传回的偏导数相乘，累积得到该神经元对损失函数的总偏导数。
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偏导数是多元函数中对单一变量求导的结果，它在神经网络反向传播中用于量化损失函数随参数变化的敏感度，从而指导参数优化。
Establish what patches, updates or modifications can be obtained to handle this difficulty in later versions of a similar software package.
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一章中的网络缺乏学习能力。它们只能以随机设置的权重值运行。所以我们不能用它们解决任何分类问题。然而，在简单
的基础了，但是很多人在学的时候总是会遇到一些问题，或者看到大篇的公式觉得好像很难就退缩了，其实不难，就是一个链式求导法则反复用。如果不想看公式，可以直接把数值带进去，实际的计算一下，体会一下这个过程之后再来推导公式，这样就会觉得很容易了。
参数偏导数：在计算了输出层和隐藏层的偏导数之后，我们需要进一步计算损失函数相对于网络参数的偏导数，即权重和偏置的偏导数。
Backporting may give consumers a false feeling of stability In case the enumeration procedure is just not entirely understood. For instance, BackPR people may well browse media stories about upgrading their software program to address safety concerns. Even so, what they really do is put in an updated package deal from the vendor and never the most recent upstream Variation of the applying.